Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to the most common questions about intellectual property.

General

What types of intellectual property can I protect through Lumis Consult?
Through Lumis Consult you can protect trademarks, patents, copyrights, industrial designs, geographical indications, and related rights in Moldova: AGEPI filing advice, monitoring, and disputes.

Trademark Registration

How can Lumis Consult help me register a trademark?
We help you at every stage: we check trademark availability in the AGEPI database, prepare and file the necessary documentation, monitor the registration process and handle any objections.
Why should I register my trademark?
AGEPI registration typically gives you the exclusive right to use the mark for the registered classes and a clearer basis to act against unauthorized use in Moldova.
How long does the AGEPI registration procedure take?
The standard AGEPI procedure usually takes about 12–18 months, provided there are no third-party oppositions or examiner objections.
What documents are required for trademark registration at AGEPI?
The AGEPI application form, applicant identification, trademark representation, list of goods and services (Nice classes), and a power of attorney for the agent when applicable. For the standard procedure the power of attorney needs no notarization or apostille, and documents are filed in Romanian. Once we have everything, we usually prepare and file the application within 3–7 business days.
Why work with a trademark registration firm instead of filing alone?
An AGEPI-authorized agent reduces refusal risk, selects Nice classes correctly, handles objections and saves time. Lumis Consult represents you throughout the procedure.
How long does a trademark registration last?
In Moldova, AGEPI trademark protection typically lasts 10 years and can be renewed. Lumis Consult tracks renewal deadlines so you do not lose protection.
How long is a trademark registration good for, and how is it renewed?
An AGEPI trademark registration is valid for 10 years from the filing date and may be renewed for successive 10-year periods. The renewal request is generally filed during the last 6 months of validity; a further 6-month period after expiry is available subject to an additional fee.
Can I trademark my business name?
Yes, a business name may be filed as a trademark with AGEPI if it meets the legal requirements and does not conflict with earlier rights. Registering a company name with the Public Services Agency does not replace trademark protection; the procedures and rights are distinct. We check availability and identify the relevant Nice classes before filing.
Can I use a trademark before registration is completed?
You may begin using the sign before registration, but filing an application does not guarantee acceptance or yet provide all the rights of a registered trademark. A prior search reduces the risk of infringing earlier rights or investing in a sign that may be refused. The ® symbol should be used only after registration.
Can I use a trademark without registering it?
Using a sign without registration is possible, but it generally does not give you the exclusive right conferred by a registered trademark in Moldova. If someone else has earlier rights, your use may lead to objections or disputes. AGEPI registration provides a clearer legal basis for protection and commercial use.
Where do I register a trademark in Moldova?
For national protection, the trademark application is filed with the State Agency on Intellectual Property (AGEPI), directly or through an authorized representative. Lumis Consult can conduct the prior search, prepare and file the application, and manage correspondence with AGEPI.
How do I obtain trademark registration in Moldova?
The process includes choosing the sign and goods or services, checking earlier rights, selecting the Nice classes, and filing an application with AGEPI. AGEPI formally checks and publishes the application and examines grounds for refusal, while third parties may oppose it within the statutory period. If the procedure concludes favorably and the fees are paid, the trademark is registered.

Protection

What should I do if I receive a notice of intellectual property infringement?
Keep the notice and contact an IP specialist before replying. Lumis Consult reviews the claim, drafts the response, and can represent you at AGEPI or in court.

Litigation

Do you offer court representation for intellectual property litigation?
Yes. We represent clients in IP disputes in Moldova: challenging infringement, defense, mediation, arbitration, and court work.

Copyright

How can I protect my copyright over a creation?
Copyright arises on creation. AGEPI registration and clear assignment or license contracts make rights easier to prove. We help with registration, contracts, and monitoring unauthorized use.

Online Protection

What services do you offer for online protection of intellectual property rights?
We can send notices to platforms, document digital counterfeiting, and start administrative or court procedures in Moldova.

International Protection

How can I obtain international protection for my intellectual property?
We can guide you in international extension through filing applications under international treaties (Madrid System, PCT), collaboration with our partners and management of administrative and legal procedures.
Can I extend trademark protection from Moldova to China or Canada?
Yes. China and Canada are members of the Madrid System, so an eligible applicant from Moldova may designate these countries in an international application based on an AGEPI application or registration. AGEPI acts as the office of origin and forwards the application to WIPO, while each designated country examines protection under its own law.

Costs & Procedures

What are the official fees?
AGEPI fees depend on the type of protection, number of classes, and any extra procedures. Representation fees are separate. Request a consultation for an estimate on your file.
Do I need to come to the office in person to start the process?
It is not mandatory. We can take on the case and sign documents electronically or by courier. We can also arrange video conference meetings.